Doctor workplace close up

Medical bills above 7.5% of your income become tax-deductible, including Medicare premiums.

Health care claims a growing share of income in retirement, and the tax code offers a partial offset that many older Americans overlook. Unreimbursed medical and dental costs, including the Medicare premiums pulled from a Social Security check, can be deducted on a federal return. The deduction does not cover every dollar, though: it reaches…

Read More
tax, finances, family, home and happiness concept - busy couple with papers and calculator at home

Married couples can pass an unused estate-tax exemption to the survivor, near $30 million.

When one spouse dies without using all of the federal estate-tax exemption, the unused portion does not have to disappear. A rule called portability lets a surviving spouse claim what the late partner left behind, stacking two exemptions into a combined shelter approaching $30 million in 2026. The catch is that the benefit is not…

Read More
Elderly couple reviewing documents at home

The federal estate-tax exemption sits near $15 million per person in 2026, so most families owe no death tax at all.

Few taxes worry older Americans more than the federal estate tax, often called the death tax, and few reach so little of the population. In 2026, the federal estate-tax exemption stands near $15 million per person, meaning an individual can pass that much to heirs before a single dollar of federal estate tax is owed….

Read More
Couple celebrating good news in the kitchen.

Inherit a home or stocks and a rule called step-up in basis can erase the capital-gains tax on a lifetime of growth.

When a person dies and passes a house, a brokerage account, or shares of stock to heirs, the tax code treats that inherited property very differently than the same assets sold during the owner’s lifetime. A provision known as step-up in basis resets the tax starting point on what is inherited to its value on…

Read More
Middle aged mature senior woman holding paper bill or letter using laptop computer at home for making online payments on website, calculating financial taxes fee cost, reviewing bank account.

More than a dozen states still levy their own estate or inheritance tax, catching heirs the federal exemption would spare.

The federal estate tax has a fearsome reputation, but it reaches almost no one. Its exemption sits so high that the overwhelming majority of estates owe the federal government nothing when someone dies. What far fewer families expect is a second, state-level death tax that can apply even when no federal tax is due, and…

Read More
Happy insurance agent meeting with young couple and shaking hands with a man at their home

Sell the home you’ve lived in for years and up to $250,000 of the gain escapes tax, or $500,000 for a couple.

Older homeowners who bought decades ago often sit on a large paper gain, and many hesitate to sell because they assume the profit will be taxed in full. For a main home, that assumption usually overstates the bill. A long-standing provision of the tax code lets a homeowner shield a substantial share of the gain…

Read More
Close up on senior couple while learning

Americans 65 and older get a bigger standard deduction, an extra $2,050 if single in 2026, that many forget to claim.

The tax code quietly rewards turning 65 with a larger standard deduction than younger filers receive. For 2026 that extra slice is 2,050 dollars for a single filer, stacked on top of the regular standard deduction, and it lowers the amount of income the government can tax. It is also one of the easiest breaks…

Read More