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The Saver’s Credit can hand low- and middle-income filers up to $1,000 just for saving for retirement

Low- and middle-income workers who contribute to a retirement account can claim a federal tax credit worth up to $1,000 per individual, or up to $2,000 for married couples filing jointly. But the benefit has a structural flaw: it is nonrefundable, meaning filers who owe little or no federal income tax receive a reduced credit…

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Retirees can donate directly from an IRA to charity and skip the income tax entirely

Retirees who give to charity from a traditional IRA can exclude the transferred amount from taxable income, a strategy that has grown more relevant as fewer older Americans itemize deductions. The mechanism, known as a qualified charitable distribution, is codified in federal tax law under 26 U.S. Code Section 408(d)(8), which spells out the conditions…

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A backdoor Roth still works above the income cap if you hold no pre-tax IRA balance

High earners who want to fund a Roth IRA for 2026 face a familiar barrier: the IRS has set income phase-out ranges that block direct contributions once modified adjusted gross income exceeds certain thresholds. But the backdoor Roth strategy, which routes money through a nondeductible traditional IRA before converting it, remains fully available to taxpayers…

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The 2026 401(k) contribution limit rose to $24,500, letting workers shield more income from taxes

Workers covered by 401(k) and 403(b) plans can now defer up to $24,500 of their 2026 earnings before federal income tax, a bump that also lifts the ceiling on individual retirement account contributions to $7,500. The Internal Revenue Service confirmed both figures through announcement IR-2025-111 and the accompanying technical guidance in Notice 2025-67, locking in…

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Tapping a traditional 401(k) before age 59½ usually costs a 10% penalty plus income tax

Workers who pull money from a traditional 401(k) before turning 59½ face a double hit: ordinary income tax on every dollar withdrawn, plus a separate 10% additional tax on the taxable portion. That penalty, codified in federal statute and enforced through IRS filing requirements, shrinks the net proceeds of an early withdrawal by a steep…

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The government can now take up to 15% of Social Security checks from student-loan defaulters

Hundreds of thousands of older Americans living on Social Security could see a chunk of their monthly benefits seized to repay defaulted student loans. Federal law allows the government to withhold up to 15 percent of a borrower’s Social Security check, or the amount above a $750 monthly floor, whichever is less. The Department of…

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