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Spousal Social Security benefits stop growing at full retirement age, so delaying a spousal claim past it adds nothing.

Waiting pays off with Social Security, but only for one type of benefit. A worker who delays a personal retirement claim past full retirement age earns a permanently larger check for every year of delay through age 70. A spouse who delays a claim on a partner’s record past that same full retirement age earns…

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You can withdraw a Social Security application within 12 months, repay what you collected, and reapply later for a bigger check.

Retirement plans do not always survive contact with real life. A worker who returns to a job, receives an unexpected inheritance, or simply regrets filing too early has one narrow legal path to reverse a Social Security retirement claim, and that path comes with strict conditions attached. Social Security allows exactly one withdrawal per lifetime,…

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A divorced spouse whose former partner has died can claim a survivor benefit if the marriage lasted at least ten years.

Divorce does not automatically cut off every tie to a former spouse’s Social Security record. When a former husband or wife dies, the person they divorced can, in the right circumstances, claim a survivor benefit based on that person’s earnings, even though the marriage ended years or decades earlier. The rule hinges on one number…

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Claiming Social Security with a six-month retroactive lump sum permanently locks in a smaller monthly check for the rest of your life.

A retiree who waits past full retirement age to file for Social Security sometimes receives an unexpected offer buried inside the application: a lump sum covering up to six months of back benefits, paid out as soon as the claim is approved. The offer can look like a reward for someone who simply took time…

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