A new Medicare card arrives with a stack of paperwork, and buried in it is a benefit that quietly expires. Medicare covers a one-time introductory visit for people who have just enrolled, a chance to sit down with a doctor and set a health baseline at no charge. The window to use it is short, and many new enrollees let it pass without ever knowing it existed.
What the One-Time Welcome Visit Includes
The Welcome to Medicare preventive visit is a review of a person’s overall health rather than a hands-on physical exam. During the appointment, the provider records medical and family history, checks blood pressure, height and weight, and reviews current prescriptions. The visit also screens for depression, assesses the risk of a fall, and looks at whether a patient can safely handle daily activities at home.
Just as important, the appointment produces a written plan. The provider offers a checklist of the screenings and vaccinations a new enrollee is due for, along with referrals for anything that needs follow-up. For someone who has put off routine care, the visit is a structured way to catch small problems before they grow, and it doubles as a map of the preventive benefits Medicare already covers.
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The 12-Month Window That Is Easy to Miss
The catch that trips up so many enrollees is timing. The Welcome to Medicare visit is available only during the first 12 months a person has Part B, the portion of Medicare that covers doctor services. Once that first year closes, the introductory visit is gone for good and cannot be scheduled later. Because the benefit is one-time and tied to the enrollment date rather than a calendar year, it slips past anyone who assumes there is no rush.
Scheduling it early in that first year has a side benefit: it establishes a documented starting point for blood pressure, weight and other measures that make later changes easier to spot. A patient who books the visit in month two has a far more useful baseline than one who squeezes it in at the deadline.
How It Differs From the Yearly Wellness Visit
The introductory visit is often confused with the annual wellness visit, but they are separate benefits. The Welcome to Medicare visit happens once, inside the first year of Part B. After a person has had Part B for longer than 12 months, Medicare then covers a yearly wellness visit, which updates the personalized prevention plan and can be repeated every year for as long as someone stays enrolled.
Neither visit is the same as a full annual physical, a distinction worth keeping in mind when booking. Both are preventive planning appointments focused on screenings, risk assessment and a written care plan, not a comprehensive head-to-toe examination. A patient who wants a traditional physical may face separate charges for services beyond what these preventive visits cover.
When the Visit Is Free and When a Charge Can Appear
The introductory visit itself carries no cost when the provider accepts Medicare assignment, meaning there is no deductible or coinsurance for the appointment. That is the benefit’s central appeal: a full health review and a prevention plan without an out-of-pocket bill.
A charge can still surface if the visit turns into treatment. If the doctor orders additional tests, addresses a specific complaint, or performs services that fall outside the preventive visit, those extras can trigger the usual Medicare cost-sharing. Enrollees can avoid surprises by asking, before the appointment, whether anything planned goes beyond the covered preventive visit, and by confirming the provider accepts assignment.
A Benefit Worth Using Before It Disappears
For a newly eligible retiree, the Welcome to Medicare visit is one of the few benefits with a hard expiration date attached, which makes it easy to lose and easy to reclaim with a single phone call. Booking it early in the first year of Part B captures a no-cost health review, a personalized checklist of covered screenings, and a baseline that pays off for years afterward. Medicare’s own guidance frames the visit as a starting point for a longer relationship of preventive care, and the enrollees who use it walk into the rest of their coverage already knowing what the program will pay for.
This article was researched and drafted with the assistance of AI and reviewed by The Financial Wire editorial team.
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