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A widow cannot collect her own Social Security and a full survivor benefit at once — she gets only the larger of the two.

A widow reviewing her Social Security options often expects two checks: the retirement benefit she earned over a working life and the survivor benefit from her late husband’s record. The system does not work that way. Under the rules governing survivors, she receives essentially the larger of the two amounts, not the sum. For a…

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Social Security caps the total a family can draw on one worker’s record, trimming each dependent’s check.

The monthly benefit a retired worker earns can support more than one person. A spouse, minor or disabled children, and in some cases other dependents can all draw checks on the same earnings record. What many families never learn until the award letters arrive is that Social Security places a ceiling on the combined total…

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A spousal Social Security benefit stops growing at full retirement age, so waiting longer to claim it gains nothing.

The advice to delay Social Security for a bigger check is sound for a worker drawing on a personal earnings record. Applied to a spousal benefit, it quietly fails. A spousal benefit reaches its ceiling at the spouse’s full retirement age and grows no further, which means the common strategy of waiting until seventy to…

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President Donald J. Trump delivers remarks during the American Farm Bureau Federation's 100th Annual Convention Monday, January 14, 2019, at the New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center, in New Orleans, Louisiana.

A Trump administration decision to end a drug-plan subsidy could raise Medicare Part D premiums for about half of enrollees next year.

Millions of Medicare beneficiaries who buy stand-alone prescription drug coverage could face steeper premium increases next year after a federal decision to let a temporary subsidy expire. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, under the Trump administration, confirmed it will not extend a demonstration program that had been holding down the cost of Part…

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Nearly three million seniors were forced off Medicare Advantage this year, and insurers are pulling back again for 2027.

Medicare Advantage was marketed to older Americans as a convenient, all-in-one alternative to Original Medicare, but a record wave of plan withdrawals has undercut that promise. Roughly 2.9 million enrollees were pushed off their plans for 2026 after insurers pulled out of counties across the country, and the retreat is now extending into 2027. For…

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You can pull all your required IRA withdrawals from one account, but each old 401(k) stands alone.

Required minimum distributions are the price of decades of tax deferral: once a saver reaches the mandated age, the government insists that money start coming out of retirement accounts so it can finally be taxed. The rules for taking those withdrawals sound simple until a retiree owns several accounts of different types. There is a…

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