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Converting part of a traditional IRA to a Roth means paying tax now to shrink the required withdrawals you face later.

Traditional IRA owners face a sharper set of timing decisions after the Internal Revenue Service and the U.S. Department of the Treasury finalized new required minimum distribution regulations effective Sept. 17, 2024, with general applicability in 2025. The updated rules, published in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2024-33, clarify how the SECURE Act and SECURE 2.0 changes…

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Traditional Medicare now requires prior approval for some procedures in six states.

Medicare beneficiaries in six states now face a new requirement before receiving certain medical services: prior authorization from the federal government. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation launched the Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction model, known as WISeR, covering Arizona, New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, and Washington. The program runs from January 1, 2026,…

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Nearly half of workers retire earlier than they planned, often for health reasons.

Close to half of American workers end up leaving the workforce before they expected to, and health problems are the single biggest reason. Analysis of nationally representative survey data collected over decades shows that sudden health setbacks outweigh job loss and other disruptions in pulling workers away from their planned retirement date. Yet even after…

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More workers are pulling hardship money from their 401(k)s as the average balance slipped to about $141,000 this year.

A growing number of American workers are tapping their 401(k) retirement accounts for emergency cash, even as average balances have slipped to roughly $141,000. The trend puts a sharp tension on display: employees facing immediate financial pressure are drawing down savings that federal rules were specifically designed to protect for decades. The regulatory framework governing…

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Retirees over 70½ can send IRA money straight to charity, skip the tax, and have it count toward their required withdrawal.

Americans who have reached age 70½ can transfer money directly from an individual retirement account to a qualifying charity, exclude that amount from taxable income, and apply it toward the mandatory annual withdrawal the IRS requires. The mechanism, known as a qualified charitable distribution, sits at the intersection of two separate tax rules, and the…

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On a combined basis, Social Security’s funds fall short in 2034, when scheduled checks could drop to about 78 cents on the dollar.

Roughly 70 million Americans who depend on Social Security checks each month now face a fixed deadline: the combined Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Disability Insurance trust funds are projected to run dry in 2034. After that point, incoming payroll taxes would cover only about 78 percent of scheduled benefits, according to the 2026 Trustees…

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Workers in an $8 million 401(k) settlement will be paid automatically from the plan’s own records.

Employees of NextEra Energy stand to receive their share of an $8 million 401(k) settlement without filing a single claim form. The payout will rely on records already held by the company’s Employee Retirement Savings Plan, bypassing the traditional claims process that often leaves money uncollected. The approach represents a direct test of whether automatic…

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Medicare pays for almost none of the long-term care most retirees will eventually need.

Roughly two-thirds of older adults will need long-term services and supports over their lifetimes, yet the federal program most of them count on, Medicare, excludes nearly all of that care by law. The gap between expectation and reality forces millions of families into difficult financial choices each year, and as the 75-plus population grows, state…

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